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The DWC 83 form is a crucial document for establishing the relationship between hiring contractors and independent contractors in the construction industry in Texas. This form helps clarify the status of independent contractors under the Texas Workers' Compensation Act, specifically addressing the criteria that define an independent contractor. It outlines the responsibilities of both parties, ensuring that independent contractors understand they are not considered employees of the hiring contractor. Importantly, it states that independent contractors and their employees are not entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the hiring contractor, thereby relieving the contractor of premium obligations for these workers. The form also includes provisions for declaring an employer-employee relationship for workers' compensation purposes, should the parties choose that route. With a clear structure, the DWC 83 form requires signatures from both the hiring contractor and the independent contractor, along with their respective federal tax identification numbers. Additionally, it mandates that the completed form be filed with the Texas Department of Insurance and the hiring contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier within a specified timeframe. This ensures compliance and protects the interests of all parties involved.

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Job-site specific agreement
3. Agreement end date (mm/dd/yyyy)

DWC083

Joint agreement to affirm independent relationship for certain building and

construction workers

Agreement to establish employer-employee relationship for certain building

and construction workers

Este formulario está disponible en español en el sitio web de la División en www.tdi.texas.gov/forms/form20numeric.html

Para obtener asistencia en español, llame a la División al 800-252-7031.

Part 1. Agreements

Check only one:

Joint agreement to affirm independent relationship for certain building and construction workers

Agreement to establish employer-employee relationship for certain building and construction workers (Complete items 1-7 as appropriate.)

1. Type of agreement Blanket agreement

2. Agreement start date (mm/dd/yyyy)

4.Estimated number of employees affected Location of job sites covered under agreement

5.Address (street or PO box, city, state, ZIP code)

6.Address (street or PO box, city, state, ZIP code)

7.Address (street or PO box, city, state, ZIP code)

📎📎 Attach a sheet with additional locations if needed.

Part 2. The hiring contractor must complete this part.

8. Hiring contractor name

9. Federal tax ID number

10. Address (street or PO box, city, state, ZIP code)

11. Email

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12.Hiring contractor's affirmations Check only one:

Joint agreement to affirm independent relationship for certain building and construction workers

I declare that the independent contractor meets the qualifications under Texas Labor Code Section 406.141, and the independent contractor is not an employee of the hiring contractor. The independent contractor and the independent contractor's employees are not entitled to workers' compensation insurance coverage from the hiring contractor. The hiring contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier will not require the hiring contractor to pay premiums to cover the independent contractor or the independent contractor's employees, helpers, or subcontractors. Once this agreement is signed, the subcontractor and the subcontractor's employees will not be entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the hiring contractor unless a subsequent written agreement is signed, and filed according to division rules, expressly stating that this agreement does not apply.

Agreement to establish employer-employee relationship for certain building and construction workers

I will

withhold

not withhold the cost of workers' compensation insurance coverage from the

independent contractor's price. I agree that the hiring contractor will purchase workers' compensation

insurance coverage for the independent contractor and the independent contractor's employees.

I agree that I am the employer of the independent contractor for the purpose of providing workers’ compensation insurance coverage, and no other purpose.

13. Signature of hiring contractor

14. Date of signature (mm/dd/yyyy)

Part 3. The independent contractor must complete this part.

15. Independent contractor name

16.

Federal tax ID number

 

 

 

17. Address (street or PO box, city, state, ZIP code)

18.

Email

 

 

 

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19.Independent contractor's affirmations Check only one:

Joint agreement to affirm independent relationship for certain building and construction workers

I declare that I meet the qualifications under Texas Labor Code Section 406.141, and I am not an employee of the hiring contractor. My employees and I are not entitled to workers' compensation insurance coverage from the hiring contractor. The hiring contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier will not require the hiring contractor to pay premiums to cover me, my employees, helpers, or subcontractors.

Agreement to establish employer-employee relationship for certain building and construction workers

I agree that the hiring contractor employs the independent contractor for the purpose of providing workers’ compensation insurance coverage, and no other purpose.

20. Signature of independent contractor

21. Date of signature (mm/dd/yyyy)

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DWC083

FAQ

Joint agreement to affirm independent relationship for certain building and construction workers

Agreement to establish employer-employee relationship for certain building and construction workers

Who may use this agreement?

Texas Labor Code Section 406.145 allows certain building and construction workers, specifically, hiring contractors and independent contractors, to agree that the independent contractor is not an employee of the hiring contractor, and the hiring contractor is not responsible for workers' compensation insurance coverage for the independent contractor.

Texas Labor Code Section 406.144 allows certain building and construction workers, specifically, hiring contractors and independent contractors, to agree on who will provide workers' compensation insurance coverage to the subcontractor and the employees of the subcontractor.

Who is an independent contractor?

Texas Labor Code Section 406.141(2) defines an independent contractor as a person who contracts to perform work or provide a service for the benefit of another, and who is:

paid by the job, not by the hour or some other time-measured basis;

free to hire as many helpers as desired and determine what to pay each helper; and

free to work for other contractors or send helpers to work for other contractors, while under contract with the hiring employer.

How do I know if I should sign this agreement?

You may want to talk to an attorney if you are not sure if all parties meet the requirements to enter into these agreements.

When does the agreement take effect?

The agreement takes effect the date both parties have signed it or on the start date of the agreement, whichever is later.

How long is the joint agreement to affirm an independent relationship in effect?

Texas Labor Code Section 406.145 states that the agreement to affirm an independent relationship applies to all hiring agreements the hiring contractor and the independent contractor make until the first anniversary of the date the hiring contractor filed the agreement with their workers' compensation insurance carrier. The agreement does not apply to a new hiring agreement if the new agreement states this agreement does not apply.

The hiring contractor and independent contractor must notify the hiring contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier in writing within 10 days after the date they make a hiring agreement that does not apply to this agreement.

The subcontractor and the subcontractor's employees are not entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the hiring contractor once this agreement is signed. The hiring contractor and independent contractor must make a new written agreement to establish an employer-employee relationship and provide workers' compensation insurance coverage. The new written agreement must state that this agreement does not apply. The hiring contractor and independent contractor can use DWC Form-084, Exception to Application of a Joint Agreement to Affirm Independent Relationship for Certain building and Construction Workers. Find our forms at www.tdi.texas.gov/forms/form20numeric.html.

Where should I send this agreement?

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The hiring contractor must file a legible and complete copy of this agreement with their workers’ compensation insurance carrier within 10 days after signing the agreement. The hiring contractor must keep the original. The independent contractor should also keep a copy. If the hiring contractor changes workers' compensation insurance carriers during the effective dates of the agreement, the hiring contractor should file this form with their new insurance carrier.

You may file this form with Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) under Labor Code Section 406.145.

Note: With few exceptions, you are entitled to:

be informed about the information DWC collects about you;

receive and review the information (Government Code Sections 552.021 and 552.023); and

have DWC correct information that is incorrect (Government Code Section 559.004). 

For more information, contact [email protected] or go to the Corrections Procedure section at www.tdi.texas.gov.

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Document Specifics

Fact Name Description
Governing Law The DWC 83 form is governed by the Texas Workers' Compensation Act, specifically Texas Labor Code, Section 406.141.
Purpose This form is used to establish the independent contractor status of workers in the building and construction industry.
Independent Contractor Definition According to Texas law, an independent contractor is someone who is paid by the job, can hire their own helpers, and can work for multiple contractors simultaneously.
Workers' Compensation Coverage By signing the form, the independent contractor and their employees will not be entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the hiring contractor.
Effective Date The declaration takes effect upon receipt by the Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers' Compensation.
Filing Requirement The hiring contractor must file the completed form with both the Texas Department of Insurance and their workers' compensation insurance carrier within 10 days of signing.
Retention of Copies Both the hiring contractor and the independent contractor must keep a copy of the signed agreement for their records.
Submission Method The form must be submitted either by personal delivery or through registered or certified mail.

Dwc 83: Usage Instruction

Completing the DWC 83 form is a crucial step for establishing the relationship between a Hiring Contractor and an Independent Contractor in Texas. Properly filling out this form ensures that both parties understand their rights and responsibilities regarding workers' compensation coverage. Follow the steps below to accurately complete the form.

  1. Obtain the DWC 83 form from the Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers' Compensation website or a physical location.
  2. Read the definitions and requirements carefully to ensure both parties meet the qualifications of an Independent Contractor.
  3. In the designated area, check the box that applies to the statement regarding the independent relationship or employer-employee relationship.
  4. Fill in the names and addresses of both the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor in the appropriate sections.
  5. Provide the Federal Tax I.D. Number for both parties in the specified fields.
  6. Indicate the term (dates) of the agreement by writing the start and end dates in the provided spaces.
  7. Specify the location of each affected job site or state if this is a blanket agreement.
  8. Estimate the number of employees affected by this agreement and write that number in the designated area.
  9. Both the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor must sign and date the form in the provided signature sections.
  10. Make four copies of the completed form for your records and the records of both parties.
  11. File the original form with the Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers’ Compensation, and the workers’ compensation insurance carrier within 10 days of execution. Use personal delivery or registered/certified mail for submission.

Learn More on Dwc 83

What is the DWC 83 form?

The DWC 83 form is a declaration used in Texas for independent contractors in the building and construction industry. It establishes the relationship between a Hiring Contractor and an Independent Contractor, affirming that the Independent Contractor is not an employee and will not receive workers' compensation coverage from the Hiring Contractor.

Who needs to fill out the DWC 83 form?

The DWC 83 form must be completed by both the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor when they enter into a contractual agreement. This is particularly relevant for those in the building and construction sectors to clarify their working relationship and responsibilities regarding workers' compensation.

What are the qualifications for an Independent Contractor under this form?

According to Texas Labor Code, an Independent Contractor must:

  • Be paid by the job, not by the hour.
  • Have the freedom to hire helpers and determine their pay.
  • Be allowed to work for other contractors while under contract.

What happens once the DWC 83 form is signed?

Once signed, the form declares that the Independent Contractor and their employees are not entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the Hiring Contractor. This agreement remains effective for all hiring agreements executed within the year unless a new agreement is made that does not apply.

How should the DWC 83 form be filed?

The completed DWC 83 form must be filed with both the Texas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers' Compensation and the Hiring Contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier within 10 days of execution. It should be submitted by personal delivery or registered/certified mail.

What if there is a change in the Hiring Contractor's workers' compensation carrier?

If the Hiring Contractor's workers' compensation carrier changes during the coverage period, it is advisable to file the DWC 83 form with the new insurance carrier to ensure compliance and coverage continuity.

How many copies of the DWC 83 form are needed?

A total of four copies of the DWC 83 form must be completed. The original should be filed with the Texas Department of Insurance, and both parties should retain a copy for their records.

What is the effective date of the DWC 83 form?

The DWC 83 form takes effect no sooner than the date it is signed by both parties. This means that any agreements made before the signing will not be covered under this declaration.

Common mistakes

Filling out the DWC 83 form can be a straightforward process, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to complications. One frequent error is failing to check the appropriate box that indicates the type of agreement being entered into. This step is crucial, as it sets the tone for the entire document and determines the legal relationship between the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor.

Another mistake often made is not providing complete and accurate information in the section regarding the term of the agreement. Leaving this section blank or providing vague dates can create uncertainty about the duration of the agreement. It is essential to clearly state the start and end dates to avoid any misunderstandings later on.

Many individuals overlook the importance of specifying the location of the job site. Whether this is a specific location or a blanket agreement, clarity is key. Failing to include this information can lead to confusion about the applicability of the agreement and may complicate any future claims or disputes.

Additionally, some people forget to estimate the number of employees affected by the agreement. This estimate is not just a formality; it can impact the workers’ compensation insurance coverage and the premiums that the Hiring Contractor may need to pay. Providing a reasonable estimate helps ensure that all parties are adequately covered.

Another common oversight is neglecting to sign and date the form. Both the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor must provide their signatures for the agreement to be valid. Without these signatures, the form may be considered incomplete and unenforceable.

It's also important to remember that four copies of the form need to be completed. Many individuals mistakenly believe that a single copy is sufficient. In reality, the original must be filed with the Texas Department of Insurance, while copies should be sent to the workers' compensation insurance carrier and retained by both parties.

Furthermore, some people fail to file the form in a timely manner. The DWC 83 must be submitted within 10 days of execution. Delays can lead to issues with coverage and may result in penalties or complications in the event of a claim.

Finally, one of the most significant mistakes is not consulting with an attorney if there is any uncertainty about the agreement. The DWC 83 form involves legal implications, and having professional guidance can help ensure that all parties understand their rights and obligations. Taking this step can prevent costly errors and misunderstandings down the line.

Documents used along the form

When working with the DWC 83 form, several other documents may be necessary to ensure compliance with Texas workers' compensation laws and to clarify the relationship between hiring contractors and independent contractors. Below is a list of commonly used forms that complement the DWC 83 form.

  • Form DWC-1: This is the Employee's Claim for Compensation for a Work-Related Injury. It allows employees to formally request benefits from their employer's workers' compensation insurance after an injury occurs.
  • Form DWC-3: This is the Doctor's First Report of Injury. It provides critical medical information about an employee's injury and is used to initiate a claim for benefits.
  • Form DWC-5: This form is the Notice of Change of Address. It is used by either the employee or the employer to notify the Texas Department of Insurance about any changes in contact information.
  • Form DWC-7: This is the Employer's First Report of Injury or Illness. Employers use this form to report any work-related injuries or illnesses to their insurance carrier.
  • Form DWC-8: This is the Notice of Denial of Claim. It informs the employee that their claim for workers' compensation benefits has been denied and outlines the reasons for the denial.
  • Form DWC-9: This is the Employee's Notice of Injury or Illness. Employees use this form to notify their employer about a work-related injury or illness, which is essential for initiating the claims process.

Utilizing these forms alongside the DWC 83 can help streamline the process of managing workers' compensation claims and ensure that all parties involved are aware of their rights and responsibilities. Proper documentation is crucial for compliance and effective communication between contractors and their workers.

Similar forms

The DWC 83 form, which establishes the independent contractor status under Texas workers' compensation law, is similar to the DWC 84 form. The DWC 84 is used to declare an employer-employee relationship for certain building and construction workers. While the DWC 83 focuses on affirming that the contractor is not an employee, the DWC 84 does the opposite by confirming that the contractor will be treated as an employee for the purpose of workers' compensation coverage. Both forms are essential for clarifying the nature of the working relationship and ensuring compliance with Texas labor laws.

Another document that shares similarities with the DWC 83 form is the DWC 86 form. The DWC 86 is a notice of election of coverage, which allows an employer to opt into the Texas workers' compensation system. Like the DWC 83, the DWC 86 helps define the relationship between the contractor and the employer. While the DWC 83 asserts that the contractor is an independent entity, the DWC 86 establishes the employer's commitment to provide coverage. Both documents serve to protect the rights and responsibilities of the parties involved in the contract.

The DWC 85 form is also comparable to the DWC 83. The DWC 85 is a report of injury form that employers must submit when an employee is injured on the job. Although the DWC 83 is concerned with defining independent contractor status, the DWC 85 focuses on the aftermath of an employment relationship. Both forms are crucial in the workers' compensation process, as they help clarify roles and responsibilities regarding coverage and claims. They ensure that all parties are aware of their rights under Texas law.

Lastly, the DWC 90 form is another document that aligns with the DWC 83 form. The DWC 90 is a notice of non-subscription, which indicates that an employer does not carry workers' compensation insurance. Similar to the DWC 83, the DWC 90 clarifies the nature of the working relationship. While the DWC 83 affirms the independent contractor status and the lack of employee benefits, the DWC 90 informs workers about the absence of insurance coverage. Both documents are vital in ensuring transparency and compliance with Texas workers' compensation regulations.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the DWC 83 form, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Below is a list of things you should and shouldn't do.

  • Do read the entire form carefully before starting.
  • Do ensure all parties meet the qualifications of an independent contractor.
  • Do provide accurate information, including tax identification numbers.
  • Do sign and date the form where indicated.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank.
  • Don't submit the form late; file it within 10 days of execution.
  • Don't forget to retain copies for both the Hiring Contractor and Independent Contractor.
  • Don't use an incorrect method of delivery; submit by personal delivery or registered/certified mail.

Misconceptions

Understanding the DWC 83 form can be challenging due to several misconceptions. Below are some common misunderstandings about this important document:

  • Misconception 1: The DWC 83 form is only necessary for large construction companies.
  • This form applies to any hiring contractor and independent contractor relationship in the construction industry, regardless of the size of the business.

  • Misconception 2: Signing the DWC 83 form guarantees workers' compensation coverage.
  • In fact, the form clarifies that independent contractors and their employees are not entitled to workers' compensation coverage from the hiring contractor unless specified otherwise in a separate agreement.

  • Misconception 3: The DWC 83 form can be filed at any time without consequences.
  • The form must be filed within 10 days of execution. Delays can lead to complications in coverage and legal standing.

  • Misconception 4: Once the DWC 83 form is signed, it cannot be changed.
  • While the agreement is binding, parties can create a new agreement that supersedes the previous one, as long as it is filed appropriately.

  • Misconception 5: Independent contractors do not need to retain a copy of the DWC 83 form.
  • Both the hiring contractor and the independent contractor should keep a copy for their records to avoid disputes in the future.

  • Misconception 6: The DWC 83 form is only relevant for the duration of a single project.
  • This form applies to all hiring agreements executed during the year after it is filed unless a new agreement states otherwise.

  • Misconception 7: The DWC 83 form is only for construction-related work.
  • While it is primarily used in construction, it can apply to other industries where independent contractor relationships exist.

  • Misconception 8: The DWC 83 form eliminates the need for legal advice.
  • It is advisable to consult an attorney if there is uncertainty about the qualifications or implications of the agreement.

  • Misconception 9: The DWC 83 form is not legally binding.
  • Once filed and signed, the form has legal significance and can impact the rights and responsibilities of both parties involved.

Key takeaways

  • The DWC 83 form is used to establish an independent contractor relationship under Texas law.

  • Both parties must confirm that the independent contractor meets the qualifications outlined in the Texas Workers' Compensation Act.

  • Filing the form is mandatory for both the Hiring Contractor and the Independent Contractor to clarify their relationship.

  • Four copies of the completed form are required: one for the Texas Department of Insurance, one for the insurance carrier, and two for the parties involved.

  • The form must be filed within 10 days of signing, either by personal delivery or registered/certified mail.

  • The agreement takes effect once it is received by the Texas Department of Insurance.

  • Changes in the Hiring Contractor's workers' compensation insurance carrier require re-filing the form with the new carrier.